Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 29, 2026

Cutoff Value of Phase Angle by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis at Admission as a Prognostic Factor in Patients with Acute Heart Failure
Published on: June 10, 2025
Multivariate risk scores and patient outcomes in advanced heart failure
1Division of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98177, USA.
Abstract:
Significant improvements in survival have occurred for patients with advanced heart failure, with an increasing array of therapeutic options sharing quite varied properties of cost, invasiveness, and impact on life expectancy. Risk models allow patients and providers to achieve a better understanding of prognosis than is possible through unstructured holistic assessment. This article reviews scoring systems for heart failure prognostication in the general sense and in the setting of providing answers to specific clinical queries. Topics addressed include outpatient survival, risk of inpatient and post-discharge mortality, potential changes to clinician decision-making through better understanding of prognosis, and mortality after having a left ventricular assist device placed or receiving an implantable cardiac-defibrillator.
Related Concept Videos
Heart Failure V: Medical Management
Heart Failure IV: Classification and Diagnostic Evaluation
Heart Failure III: Clinical Manifestations
Heart Failure II: Pathophysiology
Heart Failure I: Introduction
Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies