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Updated: May 29, 2026

Lipidomics and Transcriptomics in Neurological Diseases
Published on: March 18, 2022
Lipoprotein a levels in pediatric migraine
Serap Teber1, Ömer Bektas, Arzu Yılmaz
1Department of Pediatric Neurology, School of Medicine, Ankara University, Turkey. bektasomer@gmail.com
Children with migraine show higher lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] levels, suggesting a potential link between childhood migraine, elevated Lp(a), and stroke risk.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Cardiovascular Science
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Migraine is a common neurological disorder.
- Elevated lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] is a known risk factor for stroke.
- A potential link between migraine and stroke via Lp(a) is being investigated.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] levels in children diagnosed with migraine.
- To explore the possible association between high Lp(a) levels and migraine in pediatric patients.
- To determine if elevated Lp(a) could be a factor connecting childhood migraine to stroke risk.
Main Methods:
- Plasma Lp(a) levels were measured in 63 pediatric migraine patients and age-matched controls.
- Statistical analysis was performed to compare Lp(a) levels between the groups.
- Prevalence of elevated Lp(a) levels (>30 ng/mL) was assessed in both groups.
Main Results:
- Migraine patients exhibited significantly higher mean Lp(a) levels (17.09 ± 12.12 ng/mL) compared to controls (10.36 ± 10.41 ng/mL).
- Median Lp(a) levels were also significantly higher in the migraine group (77.62 ng/mL) versus the control group (49.38 ng/mL).
- A higher percentage of migraine patients (19%) had Lp(a) levels >30 ng/mL than controls (6.3%).
Conclusions:
- This study provides evidence of elevated Lp(a) concentrations in children experiencing migraine.
- High Lp(a) levels in pediatric migraineurs may represent a novel link between migraine and stroke.
- Further research is warranted to elucidate the role of Lp(a) in the pathophysiology of childhood migraine and associated stroke risk.
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