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Towards using evidence in oncology: identified issues and suggested solutions
Nicole Allard1, Christina Jalbert
1Nursing Sciences Department, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Campus de Lévis, Office 3063, 1595 boulevard Alphonse Desjardins, Lévis, Québec G6V 0A6. Nicole_allard@uqar.qc.ca
Evidence-based practice (EBP) in oncology nursing shows low uptake despite training. Interventions did not increase evidence utilization among nurses, suggesting a need for targeted strategies.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Oncology
- Evidence-Based Practice
Background:
- Growing concern regarding evidence-based best practices in clinical settings.
- Availability of training activities and resources for oncology nurses.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of an educational intervention on the utilization of evidence in oncology nursing practice.
- To assess nurses' interest and engagement with evidence-based resources.
Main Methods:
- Time series design to analyze changes in evidence utilization.
- Intervention included a PowerPoint presentation and distribution of reference folders on symptom management.
- Data collected on the actual use of evidence in practice.
Main Results:
- No significant change in the utilization of evidence in practice post-intervention.
- Low interest observed among nurses; utilization primarily by those in management or clinical roles.
- Current educational strategies may not effectively translate evidence into nursing practice.
Conclusions:
- Formal training and resource distribution alone are insufficient to increase evidence-based practice adoption in oncology nursing.
- Future interventions should consider the specific roles and motivations of nurses.
- Recommendations for practice, education, and research are needed to improve EBP integration.
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