Childhood psychopathology meausrement schedule: development and standardization

S Malhotra1, V K Varma, S K Verma

  • 1Associate Professor of Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh - 160 012 INDIA.

Indian Journal of Psychiatry
|September 20, 2011
PubMed

Insights

A new tool, the Childhood Psychopathology Measurement Schedule (CPMS), assesses child mental health in India. This reliable and valid instrument identifies overall psychopathology and specific syndromes in children aged 4-14.

Area of Science:

  • Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
  • Psychometric Assessment
  • Developmental Psychology

Background:

  • Childhood psychopathology presents a significant public health concern.
  • Accurate and reliable assessment tools are crucial for early identification and intervention.
  • Existing measures may not adequately capture the nuances of psychopathology in diverse populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and standardize a comprehensive instrument for measuring childhood psychopathology.
  • To establish the reliability and validity of the new assessment tool.
  • To provide a culturally relevant measure for the Indian population.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the Childhood Psychopathology Measurement Schedule (CPMS).
  • Standardization of the CPMS on a representative Indian population sample.
  • Factorial derivation of eight distinct syndromes.
  • Assessment of reliability and validity through statistical analyses.

Main Results:

  • The CPMS demonstrates satisfactory reliability and validity.
  • The instrument measures overall psychopathology via total scores.
  • Eight factorially derived syndromes provide detailed classification of psychopathology types.

Conclusions:

  • The CPMS is a reliable and valid tool for assessing psychopathology in Indian children aged 4-14.
  • It can be utilized as a screening instrument in population surveys.
  • The CPMS serves as a valuable research tool for childhood psychopathology measurement and classification.

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