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Related Concept Videos

Implicit Memories01:24

Implicit Memories

Implicit memories, also known as non-declarative memories, are long-term memories that function outside of conscious awareness. These memories influence behavior and skills without explicit knowledge. This type of memory is evident in tasks like playing tennis, snowboarding, and texting. Implicit memory has three subsystems: procedural memory, conditioning, and priming. This type of memory is essential in various activities, from everyday tasks to specialized skills.
One key aspect of implicit...
Long-Term Memory01:18

Long-Term Memory

Long-term memory is a relatively permanent type of memory, capable of storing vast amounts of information over extended periods. Its storage capacity is generally considered unlimited.
Long-term memory can be categorized into two primary types: explicit and implicit memory. Explicit memory, also known as declarative memory, involves the conscious recollection of information that we deliberately try to remember, recall, and articulate. This type of memory encompasses specific facts, events, and...
Higher Mental Functions of Brain: Learning and Memory01:26

Higher Mental Functions of Brain: Learning and Memory

Memory is one of the most vital higher mental functions of the brain. Memory is closely related to learning because it enables us to retain information and experiences from our past to use them in our present life. It also helps us to remember facts, events, and skills, such as riding a bike or swimming. There are two types of memory — declarative memory, which involves memorizing facts or events, and procedural memory, which enables us to remember how to do something like writing or playing an...
Mnemonic Devices01:23

Mnemonic Devices

Mnemonic devices are cognitive tools that facilitate memory retention by linking new information to familiar patterns or organizational strategies. These techniques are beneficial for remembering complex or lengthy sets of information by simplifying and structuring them in easily retrievable ways.
Acronyms
Acronyms are created by using the initial letters of a series of words to form a new word or phrase. This approach condenses complex information into a single, memorable entity. For example,...
Sensory Memory01:14

Sensory Memory

Sensory memory captures information from the environment in its original form for a very brief duration, just long enough to be exposed to visual, auditory, and other senses. This type of memory is detailed and rich but quickly lost unless certain strategies are employed to transfer it into short-term or long-term memory. Sensory information is continuously bombarding the human brain, yet only a small fraction is absorbed, as most of it does not significantly impact daily life. For instance,...
Explicit Memories01:27

Explicit Memories

Explicit memories, also known as declarative memories, are consciously remembered, recalled, and reported. Studying for a chemistry exam involves material that will become part of explicit memory. There are two types of explicit memory: episodic and semantic.
Episodic memory contains information about personally experienced events and is reported as a story. An example of episodic memory is recalling a birthday celebration. This type of memory includes the what, where, and when of an event, as...

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Related Experiment Video

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Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effect of Induced Emotion on Grammar Learning
05:33

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Published on: January 29, 2020

Implicit memory in music and language.

Marc Ettlinger1, Elizabeth H Margulis, Patrick C M Wong

  • 1Roxelyn and Richard Pepper Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Northwestern University Evanston, IL, USA.

Frontiers in Psychology
|September 20, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Implicit knowledge and memory are crucial for acquiring musical and linguistic grammar. Future research should explore music and language within the implicit memory system.

Keywords:
artificial grammar learningimplicit memorylanguagemusic

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Last Updated: May 29, 2026

Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effect of Induced Emotion on Grammar Learning
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Examining Recall Memory in Infancy and Early Childhood Using the Elicited Imitation Paradigm
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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Psycholinguistics
  • Music Cognition

Background:

  • Decades of research highlight overlapping neurophysiological, perceptual, and cognitive mechanisms between music and language.
  • These overlaps are often observed in individuals with formally trained musical backgrounds (explicit knowledge).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review evidence for the role of implicitly acquired knowledge and memory in music and language grammar acquisition.
  • To propose comparative research on music and language within the framework of the implicit memory system.

Main Methods:

  • Review of independent research in music cognition and psycholinguistics.
  • Analysis of studies focusing on implicit memory and neural structures.

Main Results:

  • Implicitly acquired knowledge and memory systems are vital for learning both musical and linguistic grammars.
  • Evidence suggests shared neural underpinnings for implicit learning in both domains.

Conclusions:

  • Implicit learning mechanisms are fundamental to acquiring grammar in both music and language.
  • Comparative studies focusing on the implicit memory system can yield new insights into these domains.