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Classification of hydrocephalus: critical analysis of classification categories and advantages of "Multi-categorical

Shizuo Oi1

  • 1Health Sciences Asia Executive Dean Office, Japan International University, 2-18-1 Nakoji, Amagasaki, Hyogo 661-8530, Japan. shizambroi@aol.com

Child'S Nervous System : Chns : Official Journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
|September 20, 2011
PubMed

Insights

A new Multi-categorical Hydrocephalus Classification (Mc HC) system comprehensively addresses hydrocephalus complexity. This system effectively categorizes diverse aspects of the condition, improving clinical understanding and patient state expression.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Neurosurgery
  • Medical Classification Systems

Background:

  • Hydrocephalus involves disturbed cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) circulation, lacking a unified classification system.
  • Existing classifications address specific criteria but fail to comprehensively cover all aspects of hydrocephalus.

Observation:

  • A novel "Multi-categorical Hydrocephalus Classification" (Mc HC) system was developed.
  • The Mc HC system incorporates ten distinct categories, including onset, cause, lesion, symptomatology, CSF circulation, ICP dynamics, chronology, and post-intervention status.

Findings:

  • Historical classification trends show a tendency towards pathophysiology, specifically CSF or ICP dynamics.
  • The Mc HC system was derived from a review of 14 representative publications spanning 100 years.

Implications:

  • The Mc HC system is highly effective for expressing individual hydrocephalus patient states.
  • It facilitates understanding of past, present, and potential future chronological changes in hydrocephalus cases.
Abstract

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