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Updated: May 29, 2026

Subcutaneous Infection of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA)
Published on: February 9, 2011
Review on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius
Engeline van Duijkeren1, Boudewijn Catry, Christina Greko
1Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands. e.vanduijkeren@uu.nl
Abstract:
Staphylococcus pseudintermedius is an important opportunistic pathogen of companion animals, especially dogs. Since 2006 there has been a significant emergence of methicillin-resistant S. pseudintermedius (MRSP) mainly due to clonal spread. This article reviews research on MRSP with a focus on occurrence, methods used for identification, risk factors for colonization and infection, zoonotic potential and control options. Potential areas for future research are also discussed.
Insights
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius (MRSP) is a growing threat in dogs. This review covers MRSP
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Microbiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Companion Animal Health
Background:
- Staphylococcus pseudintermedius is a common opportunistic pathogen in dogs.
- Methicillin-resistant S. pseudintermedius (MRSP) has emerged significantly since 2006, primarily through clonal spread.
- MRSP poses a threat to companion animal health.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current research on MRSP.
- To focus on MRSP occurrence, identification, risk factors, zoonotic potential, and control.
- To identify future research directions for MRSP.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific research on MRSP.
- Analysis of studies on MRSP epidemiology and diagnostics.
- Synthesis of information on MRSP risk factors, zoonotic potential, and control strategies.
Main Results:
- MRSP emergence is linked to clonal spread.
- Various methods exist for MRSP identification.
- Risk factors for colonization and infection are identified.
- Zoonotic potential and control options are discussed.
Conclusions:
- MRSP is an important emerging pathogen in companion animals.
- Further research is needed to address knowledge gaps in MRSP control and prevention.
- Understanding MRSP is crucial for veterinary medicine and public health.
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