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Updated: May 29, 2026

Anogenital Distance and Perineal Measurements of the Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) Quantification System
Published on: September 20, 2018
Contribution of three-dimensional ultrasonography in depicting perineal features in cloacal malformation
H Le Borgne1, H J Philippe, C Le Vaillant
1Departments of Gynecology-Obstetrics, Hôpital Mère-Enfant, CHU de Nantes, Nantes, France.
Cloacal anomaly is a rare malformation with an incidence of 1 in 50,000 births. The definitive prenatal diagnosis of cloacal dysgenesis sequence is difficult. The use of three-dimensional (3-D) ultrasonography helps to describe the perineum and change diagnosis. In our case report, a large median genital structure was visualized, which was initially considered a penis-like structure, but the 3-D technique showed an enlarged bud. The urethral meatus was at the tip of this smooth structure. The lack of anal structure was clearly demonstrated.
Cloacal anomaly is a rare malformation with an incidence of 1 in 50,000 births. The definitive prenatal diagnosis of cloacal dysgenesis sequence is difficult. The use of three-dimensional (3-D) ultrasonography helps to describe the perineum and change diagnosis. In our case report, a large median genital structure was visualized, which was initially considered a penis-like structure, but the 3-D technique showed an enlarged bud. The urethral meatus was at the tip of this smooth structure. The lack of anal structure was clearly demonstrated.
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