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Development of a web-based gout self-management program
HyunSoo Oh1, JiSuk Park, WhaSook Seo
1Department of Nursing, Inha University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
A new web-based gout self-management program was developed and validated for gout patients. The program offers comprehensive information and tools to aid in managing gout stages effectively.
Area of Science:
- Rheumatology
- Digital Health
- Patient Education
Background:
- Gout management requires continuous patient engagement and education.
- Existing resources may not adequately address the varying stages of gout.
- A tailored, accessible platform is needed for effective gout self-care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a web-based gout self-management program adaptable to different gout stages.
- To evaluate the validity and user-friendliness of the developed program.
Main Methods:
- A 5-stage development process: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation.
- Needs assessment involving 60 gout patients and systematic literature/website review.
- Iterative development and evaluation by patient and expert groups.
Main Results:
- The program features sections on gout overview, causes, risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis, progression, treatments, and complications.
- Self-management modules cover diet, weight control, alcohol, exercise, and pain/stress management.
- Interactive features include a bulletin board and expert consultation, alongside self-assessment tools and checklists.
Conclusions:
- The developed web-based gout self-management program (http://goutin.kr) is comprehensive and user-friendly.
- Both patients and experts found the program content and navigation satisfactory.
- The program is a valid tool for supporting gout self-management across disease stages.
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