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Related Concept Videos

NMR Spectrometers: Radiofrequency Pulses and Pulse Sequences01:17

NMR Spectrometers: Radiofrequency Pulses and Pulse Sequences

A pulse is a short burst of radio waves distributed over a range of frequencies that simultaneously excites all the nuclei in the sample. Upon passing a radio frequency pulse along the x-axis, the nuclei absorb energy corresponding to their Larmor frequencies and achieve resonance. This shifts the net magnetization vector from the z-axis toward the transverse plane. This angle of rotation of the magnetization vector, or the flip angle, is proportional to the duration and intensity of the pulse.
Bandpass Sampling01:17

Bandpass Sampling

In signal processing, bandpass sampling is an effective technique for sampling signals that have most of their energy concentrated within a narrow frequency band. This type of signal is known as a bandpass signal. The key principle of bandpass sampling involves sampling the signal at a rate that is greater than twice the signal's bandwidth to prevent aliasing.
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Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation

Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is the common plasma source used in atomic emission spectroscopy (AES), a technique that detects and analyzes various elements in a sample. This method is often called inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES).
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2026

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
06:42

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs

Published on: June 8, 2018

A quantum pulse gate based on spectrally engineered sum frequency generation.

Andreas Eckstein1, Benjamin Brecht, Christine Silberhorn

  • 11Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light, Günther-Scharowsky-Strasse 1, 91054 Erlangen, Germany. andreas.eckstein@mpl.mpg.de

Optics Express
|September 22, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We introduce the quantum pulse gate (QPG) to access ultrafast quantum light modes for quantum information processing. This method uses engineered sum frequency generation to selectively extract broadband spectral modes with high fidelity.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum Optics
  • Quantum Information Science

Background:

  • Ultrafast quantum states of light possess intrinsic broadband spectral mode structures.
  • Harnessing these complex modes is crucial for advancing quantum information processing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a novel method, the quantum pulse gate (QPG), for accessing and manipulating these spectral modes.
  • To enable the use of broadband spectral modes in quantum information applications.

Main Methods:

  • Proposed implementation of the QPG using a periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) waveguide.
  • Utilized spectrally engineered sum frequency generation (SFG) for mode interconversion.
  • Employed pulse-shaping of the SFG pump beam to address individual spectral modes.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated the ability to pick well-defined spectral broadband modes from ultrafast multi-mode states.
  • Achieved interconversion to a broadband mode at a different frequency.
  • Showcased individual addressing and high-fidelity extraction of orthogonal broadband modes.

Conclusions:

  • The quantum pulse gate provides a viable method for controlling and utilizing spectral modes of quantum light.
  • This technique opens new avenues for quantum information processing by leveraging complex light states.