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Related Concept Videos

Diverticular Disease of the Colon01:27

Diverticular Disease of the Colon

Diverticular disease involves the formation of diverticula—small sac-like outpouchings of the colonic wall—and their complications. It most commonly affects the sigmoid colon due to higher intraluminal pressure and structural vulnerability. It results from structural weakness and increased pressure in the colon, producing pseudodiverticula that may remain silent or progress to inflammation and serious complications.Structure of DiverticulaIn diverticulosis, these outpouchings are...
Cholecystitis01:20

Cholecystitis

Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, most commonly caused by obstruction of the cystic duct. This blockage prevents bile from draining, leading to gallbladder distension, inflammation, and potentially serious complications. This condition may present acutely or chronically and can happen with or without gallstones.EtiologyAbout 95% of cholecystitis cases are calculous, caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct, leading to bile accumulation and inflammation of the gallbladder...
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
Appendicitis01:19

Appendicitis

Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
Cholera01:25

Cholera

Cholera is an acute gastrointestinal disease caused by the Gram-negative bacterium Vibrio cholerae. It is transmitted primarily via the fecal-oral route through the ingestion of contaminated water or food.Vibrio cholerae is a motile, Gram-negative bacterium of the family Vibrionaceae, primarily associated with waterborne outbreaks in areas with inadequate sanitation. Although over 200 serogroups of V. cholerae exist, only O1 and O139 are responsible for epidemic cholera. The O1 serogroup,...
Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2026

Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis
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Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis

Published on: September 22, 2019

Transverse colon volvulus with chilaiditis syndrome.

Santoshkumar Nagnath Deshmukh1, Audumber N Maske, Akshay P Deshpande

  • 1Dr.V.M. Government Medical College, Solapur, Maharashtra India.

The Indian Journal of Surgery
|September 23, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Transverse colon volvulus, a rare cause of bowel obstruction, is infrequently associated with Chilaiditis syndrome. This report details a fourth documented case linking these two rare conditions.

Keywords:
Chilaiditis syndromeTransverse colon volvulus

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Case Reports

Background:

  • Transverse colon volvulus is a rare cause of large bowel obstruction, with only 75 cases reported globally.
  • Chilaiditis syndrome, characterized by the interposition of the colon between the liver and diaphragm, is also uncommon.
  • The co-occurrence of transverse colon volvulus and Chilaiditis syndrome is exceptionally rare.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a rare case of transverse colon volvulus associated with Chilaiditis syndrome.
  • To contribute to the limited literature on this specific combination of conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Case report presentation.
  • Review of relevant medical literature.

Main Results:

  • A case of transverse colon volvulus was identified in a patient with Chilaiditis syndrome.
  • This represents the fourth reported instance of Chilaiditis syndrome caused by transverse colon volvulus.

Conclusions:

  • The association between transverse colon volvulus and Chilaiditis syndrome, though rare, warrants clinical consideration.
  • Further research may elucidate the underlying mechanisms contributing to this rare presentation.