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Published on: September 26, 2013
Reduction in IL-10 producing B cells (Breg) in multiple sclerosis is accompanied by a reduced naïve/memory Breg ratio
Stephanie Knippenberg1, Evelyn Peelen, Joost Smolders
1School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Maastricht University Medical Center, Universiteitssingel 50, Maastricht,The Netherlands. S.Knippenberg@maastrichtuniversity.nl
Abstract:
In this study, we assessed B cell subsets, including Bregs, during stable and active disease in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients and related B cell subsets to vitamin D status. We report that RRMS patients have a decreased percentage of both memory B cells and Bregs compared to healthy controls. During a relapse, the reduction in Bregs involved in particular naïve Bregs. We found no correlation between vitamin D status and B cell subsets. An effect of vitamin D on Bregs cannot be ruled out, since it might be the function that is interfered with instead of relative numbers.
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