Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 30, 2026

Electroretinogram Recording for Infants and Children under Anesthesia to Achieve Optimal Dark Adaptation and International Standards
08:38

Electroretinogram Recording for Infants and Children under Anesthesia to Achieve Optimal Dark Adaptation and International Standards

Published on: September 3, 2020

Ocular emergencies in childhood

T A Deutsch1

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, Ill.

Pediatrician
|January 1, 1990
PubMed

Insights

Pediatricians can manage many common childhood eye emergencies. This guide covers definitions, causes, history, exams, and when to refer patients for specialized care.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Ophthalmology

Background:

  • Ocular emergencies are common in pediatric care.
  • Pediatricians often encounter eye conditions requiring prompt attention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To equip pediatricians with knowledge of common pediatric ocular emergencies.
  • To guide pediatricians on initial management and referral criteria for pediatric eye conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Review of common pediatric ocular emergencies.
  • Outline of key diagnostic and management principles for pediatric eye conditions.
  • Identification of red flags necessitating specialist referral.

Main Results:

  • Common pediatric ocular emergencies include [list examples].
  • Key historical and physical examination findings are crucial for diagnosis.
  • Specific laboratory evaluations may be indicated.
  • Clear referral guidelines are established.

Conclusions:

  • Pediatricians can effectively manage many ocular emergencies in children.
  • Familiarity with definitions, etiologies, and examination is essential.
  • Knowing when to refer ensures optimal patient outcomes.

More Related Videos

Surgical Correction for Pediatric Epiblepharon and Trichiasis03:59

Surgical Correction for Pediatric Epiblepharon and Trichiasis

Published on: July 8, 2025

Grossing of Non-neoplastic Globes, Including Fetal Eyes05:15

Grossing of Non-neoplastic Globes, Including Fetal Eyes

Published on: May 30, 2025

Related Concept Videos

Glaucoma: Overview01:25

Glaucoma: Overview

Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment01:28

Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment

Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
Accessory Structures of the Eye01:17

Accessory Structures of the Eye

Optical perception, or vision, is an extraordinary sense dependent on converting light signals received via the ocular organs. These organs, known as eyes, are securely positioned within the bony cavities of the skull, called orbits. The orbits serve a dual purpose: a protective shield for the ocular globes and a stable attachment point for the soft ocular tissues. The eye's external protective mechanisms include the eyelids, which are edged with lashes that act as a barrier against foreign...
Focusing of Light in the Eye01:16

Focusing of Light in the Eye

Light rays enter the eye through the cornea, a transparent dome-shaped tissue that is the eye's outermost layer. The cornea bends or refracts, light rays traveling to the pupil. The shape of the cornea determines how much of the light is bent and whether the image will be focused correctly on the retina at the back of the eye. Once the light has passed through both refraction layers, it converges into a single focal point onto a small area. This is where photoreceptors start transforming...
Photoreceptors and Visual Pathways01:22

Photoreceptors and Visual Pathways

At the molecular level, visual signals trigger transformations in photopigment molecules, resulting in changes in the photoreceptor cell's membrane potential. The photon's energy level is denoted by its wavelength, with each specific wavelength of visible light associated with a distinct color. The spectral range of visible light, classified as electromagnetic radiation, spans from 380 to 720 nm. Electromagnetic radiation wavelengths exceeding 720 nm fall under the infrared category, whereas...