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Related Concept Videos

Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management01:20

Asthma: Pathogenesis and Management

Asthma is a chronic pulmonary condition involving inflammation of the airways, hyper-reactivity, and reversible obstruction of the airways. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making breathing difficult and leading to distressing symptoms.
Asthma is classified as allergic and non-allergic. Allergens such as dust mites, pollen, and pet dander trigger allergic asthma, while factors like cold air, intense emotions, or exercise can induce non-allergic asthma.
Asthma I: Introduction01:28

Asthma I: Introduction

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways characterized by variable airflow obstruction and heightened bronchial responsiveness to a wide range of triggers. The underlying inflammation leads to airway swelling, mucus hypersecretion, and smooth muscle constriction, all of which narrow the airway lumen and impede airflow. Clinically, asthma presents with recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing, symptoms that typically vary in intensity and...
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management

The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification01:26

Asthma-II: Pathophysiology and Classification

Asthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory condition marked by inflammation and hyperresponsiveness of the airways. Its pathophysiology involves complex interactions among inflammatory pathways, immune responses, and neural mechanisms.
Additionally, environmental and genetic factors play crucial roles in determining an individual's susceptibility to asthma and the severity of their condition.
Critical processes in asthma pathophysiology include:
Asthma-I: Introduction01:29

Asthma-I: Introduction

Asthma is a chronic respiratory ailment that requires careful management due to its varying symptoms and influencing factors. It is characterized by airway inflammation, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and reversible airflow obstruction, leading to symptoms like wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. The symptom frequency and intensity may vary considerably over time. It is also linked to immune system responses to allergens and irritants, highlighting the complex...
Asthma-IV: Nursing Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Nursing Management

The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
First, in...

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Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma
14:39

Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma

Published on: November 4, 2010

Asthma: 2015 and beyond.

Timothy R Myers1, Liza Tomasio

  • 1Pediatric Diagnostics and Respiratory Care, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA. timothy.myers@uhhospitals.org

Respiratory Care
|September 28, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Asthma is a chronic airway inflammatory disease. Understanding this inflammation is key for diagnosis, management, and prevention strategies for respiratory therapists.

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Respiratory Medicine
  • Clinical Immunology

Background:

  • Asthma is defined as a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways.
  • Key features include variable airflow obstruction and bronchial hyper-responsiveness.
  • Chronic airway inflammation underlies asthma's symptoms and progression.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current understanding of asthma for respiratory therapists.
  • To update on asthma epidemiology, natural history, causes, and pathogenesis.
  • To provide an overview of diagnostic, monitoring, and management strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis of current research on asthma.
  • Focus on implications of chronic airway inflammation.

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Methodology for Sputum Induction and Laboratory Processing
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Methodology for Sputum Induction and Laboratory Processing

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Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma
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Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma

Published on: November 4, 2010

Methodology for Sputum Induction and Laboratory Processing
13:28

Methodology for Sputum Induction and Laboratory Processing

Published on: December 17, 2017

  • Compilation of information relevant to respiratory therapy practice.
  • Main Results:

    • Chronic airway inflammation is central to asthma's definition and clinical presentation.
    • Inflammation impacts diagnosis, management, and prevention efforts.
    • The review covers epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnostics, and treatment.

    Conclusions:

    • A comprehensive understanding of asthma's inflammatory nature is crucial.
    • Effective management requires addressing underlying airway inflammation.
    • This review offers a guide for respiratory therapists on asthma care.