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Recognizing, responding to and reporting patient deterioration: transferring simulation learning to patient care
Sok Ying Liaw1, Sally Wai-chi Chan, Albert Scherpbier
1Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore. nurliaw@nus.edu.sg
Nursing simulation programs enhance student performance in managing deteriorating patients. Key factors like memory, mnemonics, and realistic scenarios aid knowledge transfer to clinical practice.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Healthcare Simulation
- Clinical Skills Development
Background:
- A simulation program was integrated into a pre-registration nursing curriculum.
- The program aimed to improve nursing students' skills in assessing, managing, and reporting physiological deterioration in patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore nursing students' experiences with a simulation program.
- To understand how the program prepared them for clinical practice with deteriorating patients.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study utilizing a critical incident technique.
- Semi-structured interviews with 15 undergraduate nursing students who encountered deteriorating patients.
- Content analysis of interview data.
Main Results:
- Four themes influenced transfer: memory (enhanced knowledge storage/retrieval), mnemonics (tools for assessment/reporting), recognizing similar situations (applying simulation experience to patient care), and emotional responses (positive/negative impacts).
- Strategies for transfer included self-directed learning and realism in simulations.
Conclusions:
- Simulation programs significantly impact nursing students' clinical performance.
- Findings offer insights for improving simulation programs to optimize learning and patient care transfer.
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