Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Function Tests01:25

Pulmonary Function Tests

Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)
Pulmonary Function Tests are crucial diagnostic tools for assessing respiratory function, particularly in patients with chronic respiratory disorders. They comprehensively evaluate lung volumes, ventilatory function, breathing mechanics, diffusion, and gas exchange. These tests help diagnose pulmonary diseases and play a significant role in monitoring disease progression, evaluating disability, and assessing response to therapy.
PFTs involve using a spirometer, a...
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids01:26

COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids

Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications01:19

Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications

Respiratory assessment is a cornerstone of nursing assessments, crucial for the early detection of patient deterioration. This evaluation transcends routine procedures, representing a critical skill nurses must master to ensure optimal patient care.
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...
Lung Capacity01:47

Lung Capacity

The air in the lungs is measured in volumes and capacities. Lung volume measures reflect the amount of air taken in, released, or left over after a lung function, like a single inhalation. Lung capacity measures are sums of two or more lung volume measures.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management01:29

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management

Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan01:13

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Prognostic score for predicting respiratory admissions among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in primary care: development and validation in population cohorts (Birmingham Lung Improvement Studies (BLISS)).

BMJ (Clinical research ed.)·2026
Same author

Association between sleep duration and obesity in patients with type 2 diabetes: A longitudinal study.

Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association·2025
Same author

The impact of obstructive sleep apnea treatment on microvascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes: a feasibility randomized controlled trial.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine·2024
Same author

Engaging stakeholders to level up COPD care in LMICs: lessons learned from the "Breathe Well" programme in Brazil, China, Georgia, and North Macedonia.

BMC health services research·2024
Same author

Randomised controlled trial testing effectiveness of feedback about lung age or exhaled CO combined with very brief advice for smoking cessation compared to very brief advice alone in North Macedonia: findings from the Breathe Well group.

BMC public health·2023
Same author

European Respiratory Society/American Thoracic Society technical statement: standardisation of the measurement of lung volumes, 2023 update.

The European respiratory journal·2023
Same journal

Comparative efficacy of Janus kinase inhibitors in severe alopecia areata: a network meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials.

Postgraduate medical journal·2026
Same journal

Two cases of toxic epidermal necrolysis with severe ocular involvement treated with adjunctive tofacitinib.

Postgraduate medical journal·2026
Same journal

Diastolic dysfunction and diabetes: the DIADAD study-a retrospective cohort study from Liverpool.

Postgraduate medical journal·2026
Same journal

Care, cash, and proof: forensic accountability for war-related starvation.

Postgraduate medical journal·2026
Same journal

Response to traumatic injuries in polo players in England.

Postgraduate medical journal·2026
Same journal

Aids to venesection and parenteral drug administration in patients with difficult veins.

Postgraduate medical journal·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2026

Conducting Respiratory Oscillometry in an Outpatient Setting
14:49

Conducting Respiratory Oscillometry in an Outpatient Setting

Published on: April 8, 2022

Republished review: An update on contraindications for lung function testing.

Brendan G Cooper1

  • 1Lung Investigation Unit, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Edgbaston, Birmingham, UK. brendan.cooper@uhb.nhs.uk

Postgraduate Medical Journal
|September 29, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Current lung function test contraindications need updating due to less invasive surgeries. Guidelines suggest reducing waiting times post-surgery for lung function tests from 6 weeks to under 3 weeks.

More Related Videos

Using Continuous Data Tracking Technology to Study Exercise Adherence in Pulmonary Rehabilitation
09:42

Using Continuous Data Tracking Technology to Study Exercise Adherence in Pulmonary Rehabilitation

Published on: November 8, 2013

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 29, 2026

Conducting Respiratory Oscillometry in an Outpatient Setting
14:49

Conducting Respiratory Oscillometry in an Outpatient Setting

Published on: April 8, 2022

Using Continuous Data Tracking Technology to Study Exercise Adherence in Pulmonary Rehabilitation
09:42

Using Continuous Data Tracking Technology to Study Exercise Adherence in Pulmonary Rehabilitation

Published on: November 8, 2013

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonary Medicine
  • Surgical Innovation
  • Diagnostic Testing

Background:

  • Current contraindications for lung function tests are over 30 years old and based on expert opinion.
  • High-risk contraindications include cardiovascular events and recovery from major surgeries.
  • Modern surgical techniques are less invasive, potentially altering risk profiles.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and revise existing contraindications for lung function testing.
  • To propose updated recommendations based on current medical practices.
  • To introduce a risk matrix for performing lung function tests.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of existing guidelines and scientific evidence.
  • Analysis of the impact of less invasive surgical techniques on testing risks.
  • Development of a risk matrix for assessing contraindications.

Main Results:

  • Existing contraindications and recommended waiting periods require revision.
  • Less invasive surgeries allow for reduced waiting times post-procedure.
  • A risk matrix can aid in safer patient testing decisions.

Conclusions:

  • Updated guidelines are necessary to reflect modern surgical advancements.
  • Waiting periods for lung function tests can often be shortened.
  • Alternative testing approaches should be considered for at-risk patients.