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Updated: May 29, 2026

Clinical Application of Phase Angle and BIVA Z-Score Analyses in Patients Admitted to an Emergency Department with Acute Heart Failure
Published on: June 30, 2023
[Usefulness of BNP measurement for stratifying cardiovascular risk in hypertensive patients]
1Division de physiopathologie clinique, CHUV, MP 14, Lausanne. Bernard.Waeber@chuv.ch
Abstract:
The production of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) by ventricular cardiomyocytes is increased in patients with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). Increased plasma levels of BNP or of the inactive fragment NP-proBNP are associated with an increased cardiovascular risk. The measurement of plasma concentrations of these peptides may be useful for stratifying the cardiovascular risk of hypertensive patients, particularly if there is no electrocardiographic evidence for LVH.
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