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Updated: May 29, 2026

Analysis of RNA Processing Reactions Using Cell Free Systems: 3' End Cleavage of Pre-mRNA Substrates in vitro
Published on: May 3, 2014
mRNA 3' end processing and more--multiple functions of mammalian cleavage factor I-68
Marc-David Ruepp1, Daniel Schümperli, Silvia M L Barabino
1Institute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Abstract:
The formation of defined 3(') ends is an important step in the biogenesis of mRNAs. In eukaryotic cells, all mRNA 3(') ends are generated by endonucleolytic cleavage of primary transcripts in reactions that are essentially posttranscriptional. Nevertheless, 3(') end formation is tightly connected to transcription in vivo, and a link with mRNA export to the cytoplasm has been postulated. Here, we briefly review the current knowledge about the two types of mRNA 3(') end processing reactions, cleavage/polyadenylation and histone RNA processing. We then focus on factors shared between these two reactions. In particular, we discuss evidence for new functions of the mammalian cleavage factor I subunit CF I(m) 68 in histone RNA 3(') processing and in the export of mature mRNAs from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.
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