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Published on: September 18, 2018
Stable and orally bio-available pro-drugs of CPS11
Aihong Huo1, Hesheng Zhang, Yongbiao Guan
1Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
Abstract:
Stable and orally bio-available pro-drugs of CPS11 were synthesized. They are active on human umbilical vein endothelial cell proliferation assay and tube formation assay. The therapeutic efficacy and safety of 4 as a single agent or combined with Taxol in the treatment of MX-1 human breast cancer xenograft were evaluated. Compound 4 as a single agent failed to produce an anti-tumor activity, while it significantly enhanced antitumor potency of Taxol.
Insights
New pro-drugs of CPS11 show promise for cancer therapy. Compound 4, when combined with Taxol, significantly enhanced anti-tumor activity in breast cancer models, suggesting a potential synergistic treatment approach.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology and Medicinal Chemistry
- Oncology
- Biotechnology
Background:
- CPS11 is a target for cancer therapy.
- Developing orally bio-available pro-drugs can improve drug delivery and efficacy.
- Combination therapies often yield better outcomes than single agents.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize stable and orally bio-available pro-drugs of CPS11.
- To evaluate the in vitro activity of these pro-drugs.
- To assess the therapeutic efficacy and safety of a lead compound (Compound 4) in combination with Taxol for breast cancer treatment.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of CPS11 pro-drugs.
- In vitro assays: human umbilical vein endothelial cell proliferation and tube formation.
- In vivo study using MX-1 human breast cancer xenograft model in mice.
- Evaluation of Compound 4 as a single agent and in combination with Taxol.
Main Results:
- Synthesized pro-drugs of CPS11 were stable and orally bio-available.
- The pro-drugs demonstrated activity in endothelial cell proliferation and tube formation assays.
- Compound 4 alone did not show significant anti-tumor activity against the breast cancer xenograft.
- Combination of Compound 4 with Taxol significantly enhanced the anti-tumor potency compared to Taxol alone.
Conclusions:
- Orally bio-available CPS11 pro-drugs can be successfully synthesized.
- Compound 4 exhibits synergistic effects when combined with Taxol in a preclinical breast cancer model.
- This combination therapy warrants further investigation for breast cancer treatment.
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