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Relationship between functional movement screen and athletic performance.

Christopher J Parchmann1, Jeffrey M McBride

  • 1Neuromuscular and Biomechanics Laboratory, Department of Health, Leisure and Exercise Science, Appalachian State University, Boone, North Carolina, USA.

Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
|October 4, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) did not correlate with athletic performance in Division I golfers. Maximal strength (1RM) squat testing, however, showed strong correlations with sprint times, jump height, and club head velocity.

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Science
  • Biomechanics
  • Strength and Conditioning

Background:

  • The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) and maximal strength (1RM) are theorized to predict athletic performance.
  • Limited research exists on the FMS's ability to assess athletic performance, while more data is available for 1RM.
  • Division I golfers represent a population where athletic performance is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the relationship between FMS scores and maximal strength (1RM) with athletic performance in Division I golfers.
  • To assess correlations with specific performance metrics: sprint times, vertical jump (VJ) height, agility T-test times, and club head velocity.

Main Methods:

  • Twenty-five NCAA Division I golfers (male and female) underwent FMS testing.
  • Maximal strength was assessed via a 1RM back squat, with data normalized to body mass.
  • Athletic performance was measured using 10-m and 20-m sprint tests, VJ height, agility T-test, and club head velocity.

Main Results:

  • No significant correlations were found between FMS scores and any of the measured athletic performance variables.
  • A strong positive correlation was observed between 1RM squat strength and VJ height (r = 0.869).
  • Significant negative correlations were found between 1RM squat strength and sprint times (10-m: r = -0.812, 20-m: r = -0.872) and agility T-test time (r = -0.758).

Conclusions:

  • The FMS is not an adequate field test for assessing athletic performance in Division I golfers.
  • 1RM squat strength is a strong indicator of athletic performance in this population.
  • Strength and Conditioning professionals should consider 1RM testing for evaluating athletic potential.