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Updated: May 28, 2026

Investigating Protein Sequence-structure-dynamics Relationships with Bio3D-web
Published on: July 16, 2017
Persistence and availability of Web services in computational biology
Sebastian J Schultheiss1, Marc-Christian Münch, Gergana D Andreeva
1Machine Learning in Biology Research Group, Friedrich Miescher Laboratory of the Max Planck Society, Tübingen, Germany. sebastian.schultheiss@tue.mpg.de
Most bioinformatics web services remain available, but many lack reliable functionality and maintenance plans. Persistent addresses and code repositories can improve service longevity and impact.
Area of Science:
- Bioinformatics
- Computational Biology
- Scientific Web Services
Background:
- Assessing the long-term availability and functionality of bioinformatics web services is crucial for reproducible research.
- Many bioinformatics tools are developed by researchers without permanent positions, raising concerns about their sustained maintenance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the long-term availability and functionality of bioinformatics web services.
- To identify factors predicting service survival and citation rates.
- To propose strategies for improving web service reliability and longevity.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of 927 bioinformatics web services published between 2003-2009.
- Functionality testing of available services.
- Survey of corresponding authors regarding service development and maintenance.
Main Results:
- 72% of web sites remain available, with 9% completely unavailable.
- Only 45% of services had confirmed functionality; 13% were non-functional.
- 78% of services were developed by non-permanent staff, and 24% lacked maintenance plans.
- A quality scoring system correlated with citation rates (1.8x more for high-scoring services).
Conclusions:
- Bioinformatics web services face challenges in long-term availability and functionality.
- Persistent web addresses and public code repositories are key to service sustainability.
- A quality scoring system can guide developers and reviewers to improve service reliability and impact.
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