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Image-guided Percutaneous Drainage in the Pediatric Population: A Primer for Radiologists
Keerthi Arani1, Kiran Nandalur, Christina M Tucker
1Department of Radiology, William Beaumont Hospital, 3601 West Thirteen Mile Road, Royal Oak, MI 48073, USA.
Insights
Image-guided percutaneous drainage offers a minimally invasive approach to treat pediatric infections. Understanding these procedures improves patient outcomes for conditions like appendicitis and Crohn
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Radiology
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
Background:
- Infectious complications in children often require intervention.
- Image-guided percutaneous drainage is a minimally invasive option for pediatric infections.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review indications for percutaneous drainage in children.
- To provide guidance on managing pediatric abscesses requiring drainage.
Main Methods:
- Pictorial essay format.
- Review of common pediatric abscess etiologies.
- Discussion of procedural considerations.
Main Results:
- Percutaneous drainage is effective for pediatric infectious complications.
- Understanding indications and techniques is crucial for success.
Conclusions:
- Image-guided percutaneous drainage is a valuable tool in pediatric infectious disease management.
- Radiologists benefit from understanding specific pediatric considerations for these procedures.
Abstract:
Image-guided percutaneous drainage is an excellent minimally invasive method for dealing with infectious complications in the pediatric population. A thorough understanding of drainage procedures in children can often lead to improved patient outcomes. Indications for percutaneous drainage will be reviewed, including abscesses related to appendicitis, post-surgical abscess formation, and abscesses related to Crohn's disease. This pictorial essay will help the radiologist better understand the common etiologies of abscesses in children that may require percutaneous drainage, the special considerations for catheter placement, patient preparation, and anesthesia or sedation issues unique to the pediatric population.
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