Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 28, 2026

Cortical Bone Assessment Using Ultrasonic Guided Waves: A Reproducibility Study in a Healthy Population
Published on: January 31, 2025
[Modified Tei index, interobserver agreement related to sonographer experience level]
Maynor Alfonso García-López1, M de la Luz Bermúdez-Rojas, Elma Díaz-Aguiar
1Centro de Diagnóstico Fetal Integral, León, Guanajuato, México. garciamaynor@yahoo.com.mx
This study assessed the modified Tei index in obstetric ultrasound, finding interobserver agreement varied by experience level. Further research is needed to confirm its reliability in fetal assessment.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Fetal Medicine
- Diagnostic Imaging
Background:
- The Tei index is increasingly used for fetal assessment in various conditions.
- Evaluating interobserver agreement is crucial for its clinical application.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine interobserver agreement in measuring the modified Tei index.
- To assess the influence of observer experience on measurements.
Main Methods:
- Three observers with different experience levels analyzed 65 fetal ultrasound images.
- Measurements of the modified Tei index were performed independently.
- Interobserver agreement was statistically analyzed.
Main Results:
- Variability in the modified Tei index measurements was observed among observers.
- Correlation coefficients indicated regular to substantial agreement.
- Ejection time showed the lowest variability among individual parameters.
Conclusions:
- The study did not replicate literature-suggested interobserver variability levels.
- Operator experience did not significantly influence modified Tei index variability in this context.
- Further evidence is required to establish conclusive findings.
Related Concept Videos
Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography
Ultrasonography
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called a...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System II:Types of Echocardiography
Types of Echocardiography
Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE)
TTE is the most common type of echocardiogram which involves placing a transducer on the patient's chest, emitting sound waves to create heart images. TTE is invaluable for evaluating the heart's size, structure, and motion, making it particularly useful for diagnosing...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System I:Echocardiography
Indications: Echocardiography is utilized to diagnose heart failure, valve disorders, and myocardial infarction. It also assesses cardiac structures' size, shape, and motion, evaluates...

