Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 28, 2026

05:28
Standard Membrane Feeding Assay for the Detection of Plasmodium falciparum Infection in Anopheles Mosquito Vectors
Published on: May 12, 2022
Malaria in Africa can be eliminated
Carlos C Campbell1, Richard W Steketee
1Malaria Control Program, PATH, Seattle, Washington 98109, USA. cccampbell@path.org
The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
|October 7, 2011
Summary
Malaria control efforts in Africa have significantly reduced childhood deaths. Eradicating malaria deaths and transmission is now a feasible goal with current and developing interventions.
Area of Science:
- Global health
- Infectious disease control
- Malariology
Background:
- Significant progress in malaria control in Africa over the last decade.
- Dramatic reductions in childhood mortality attributed to malaria interventions.
- Global commitment towards malaria eradication and elimination of transmission.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility of malaria eradication.
- To highlight the role of current and emerging interventions.
- To emphasize the need for sustained political and financial commitment.
Main Methods:
- Review of evidence on current malaria control interventions.
- Assessment of the potential impact of new tools, including vaccines.
- Analysis of factors influencing the sustainability of malaria control programs.
Main Results:
- Malaria deaths are preventable with existing strategies.
- New tools, such as vaccines, are enhancing control efforts.
- Eradication of malaria deaths and transmission is an achievable objective.
Conclusions:
- Sustained political and financial commitment is crucial for achieving malaria eradication.
- The global community must maintain its focus on preventing malaria deaths.
- Continued investment in malaria control is essential to build upon recent successes.
Related Concept Videos
Malaria
Malaria pathogenesis in humans reflects a delicate interplay between parasite biology and host response. Clinical illness reflects a host’s immune response to the parasite’s asexual replication cycle, which is often asymptomatic in individuals with partial immunity. From the parasite's perspective, transmission between mosquito and human with minimal host pathology is evolutionarily advantageous. Among the six Plasmodium species infecting humans, P. falciparum and P. vivax dominate in global...
Symbiosis
Symbiotic relationships are long-term, close interactions between individuals of different species that affect the distribution and abundance of those species. When a relationship is beneficial to both species, this is called mutualism. When the relationship is beneficial to one species but neither beneficial nor harmful to the other species, this is called commensalism. When one organism is harmed to benefit another, the relationship is known as parasitism. These types of relationships often...
Yellow Fever
Yellow fever is a viral hemorrhagic disease caused by the yellow fever virus (YFV), a member of the Flaviviridae family. It is transmitted primarily by Aedes and Haemagogus mosquitoes in tropical and subtropical regions of Africa and South America. After transmission through a mosquito bite, the virus initially replicates in skin-resident immune cells such as dendritic cells and macrophages. These cells then migrate to the lymph nodes, where viral replication increases, eventually leading to...

