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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 28, 2026

Experimental Protocol of a Three-minute, All-out Arm Crank Exercise Test in Spinal-cord Injured and Able-bodied Individuals
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A test for determining endurance capacity in fencers.

M Weichenberger1, Y Liu, J M Steinacker

  • 1Sektion Sport- und Rehabilitationsmedzin, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, Germany. mweichenberger@aol.com

International Journal of Sports Medicine
|October 11, 2011
PubMed
Summary

A new fencing-specific endurance test (FET) accurately assesses fencers' physical demands, correlating well with actual bout performance. This specialized test is superior to general ergometer tests for evaluating endurance in fencing athletes.

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Science
  • Exercise Physiology
  • Biomechanics

Background:

  • Traditional endurance testing for fencers uses non-specific ergometer tests.
  • Fencing involves unique movement patterns not replicated by conventional ergometry.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate a newly developed fencing-specific endurance test (FET).
  • To compare the efficacy of FET against traditional cycle ergometry (CE) and treadmill ergometry (TM) in assessing fencer endurance.

Main Methods:

  • Two studies were conducted involving 28 and 38 fencers, respectively.
  • Fencers underwent FET, CE, TM, and fencing bouts (BOU).
  • Physiological markers including blood lactate and heart rate were measured.

Main Results:

  • FET demonstrated a significant correlation with fencing bout performance (r=0.80, p<0.01).
  • CE and TM showed weak correlations with FET and fencing performance.
  • Heart rates during CE and TM were significantly lower than during actual bouts.
  • Elite fencers performed significantly better on the FET than non-elite fencers.

Conclusions:

  • The FET is a suitable tool for assessing specific endurance in fencers.
  • FET provides a more accurate evaluation of physical demands during fencing than conventional ergometry.
  • FET can effectively differentiate between fencers of varying competitive levels.