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Updated: May 28, 2026

Mimicking and Measuring Occlusal Erosive Tooth Wear with the "Rub&Roll" and Non-contact Profilometry
Published on: February 2, 2018
Clinical wear of overdenture ball attachments after 1, 3 and 8 years
Olivier Fromentin1, Claire Lassauzay, Samer Abi Nader
1UFR of Odontology, Paris 7-Denis Diderot University, Paris, France.
Objectives:
Implant-supported overdentures have become the treatment of choice in restoring complete edentulism, but the types of attachment to assure durable retention are a subject of debate. Ball attachments were reported as a simple treatment, but wear of components was responsible for a decrease in retention. The aim of this retrospective study was to measure the wear of the ball abutment or patrix after three different periods of clinical wear.
Material And Methods:
Sixty-nine specimens of three groups of patrix that were in use for a mean of 12.3 months (group A), 39 months (group B) and 95.6 months (group C) were retrieved from 35 patients and measured on a coordinate measuring machine equipped with a touch trigger probe. Ten unused ball abutments were added as a control (group D). The patrix diameters and any deviation from circularity in different axes were measured.
Results:
The diameters of groups A, B and C were significantly different from that of group D (control). No statistically significant differences were found between diameter and circularity variations between groups B and C. The maximal amount of diameter reduction was limited to approximately 30 μm, and 90% of diameter loss at the equator due to wear was reached in group B.
Conclusion:
One, 3 and 8 years of clinical wear reduced significantly the diameters of the ball abutments tested, and the maximal amount of wear was reached after 3 years of clinical use.
