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Updated: May 28, 2026

High-Resolution Comparison of Bacterial Conjugation Frequencies
Published on: January 10, 2019
Description of a 2,683-base-pair plasmid containing qnrD in two Providencia rettgeri isolates
Thomas Guillard1, Emmanuelle Cambau, Catherine Neuwirth
1CHU Reims, Hôpital Robert Debré, Laboratoire de Bactériologie-Virologie-Hygiène, Reims, France. tguillard@chu-reims.fr
Abstract:
qnr genes are plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance genes mainly harbored on large conjugative multiresistant plasmids. The qnrD gene was recently observed in Salmonella enterica on a small nonconjugative plasmid (p2007057). We describe two strains of Providencia rettgeri harboring qnrD on nonconjugative plasmids. The plasmids were 99% identical, with 2,683 bp and four open reading frames, including qnrD, but exhibited only 53% identity with the plasmid found in S. enterica.

