Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 28, 2026
08:49
Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis
Published on: October 29, 2014
Isolated perineal burn contractures presenting with chronic intestinal obstruction: a case report
A O Oladele1, J K Olabanji, O O Awe
1Department of Surgery, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Annals of Burns and Fire Disasters
|October 13, 2011
Summary
Perineal contractures from burns can cause life-threatening intestinal obstruction. Prompt surgical release of perineal contractures is crucial for successful treatment and preventing complications.
Area of Science:
- Medical Case Study
- Surgical Innovation
- Pediatric Burn Management
Background:
- Isolated perineal burns are uncommon injuries.
- Perineal contractures, a potential sequela of burns, can lead to severe complications.
- Intestinal obstruction is a critical, life-threatening condition associated with perineal contractures.
Observation:
- A six-year-old boy presented with chronic intestinal obstruction.
- The obstruction was a direct result of an isolated perineal contracture.
- The contracture stemmed from a deliberate perineal burn injury, an unconventional treatment for febrile convulsions.
Findings:
- Surgical intervention using local flaps successfully released the perineal contracture.
- The patient's intestinal obstruction was effectively relieved following the surgical procedure.
- This case highlights the link between burn-induced perineal contractures and intestinal obstruction.
Implications:
- Meticulous care of perineal burns is essential to prevent contracture formation.
- Early recognition and management of perineal contractures can avert serious complications like intestinal obstruction.
- This case underscores the importance of specialized burn care in the perineal region, particularly in pediatric patients.
Related Concept Videos
01:07Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology
Intestinal obstruction triggers a series of physiological responses, starting with gas and fluid accumulation in the bowel segment proximal to the obstruction, leading to distension. This distended intestine compresses the diaphragm, hindering lung expansion and potentially leading to reduced respiratory effort, atelectasis, and pneumonia.To overcome the blockage, the gut intensifies contractions, causing colicky abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting, which reduces fluid and food intake and...
01:29Intestinal Obstruction I: Introduction
Intestinal obstruction is a partial or complete blockage of the small or large intestine that disrupts the normal flow of intestinal contents through the lumen. This interruption impairs digestion, absorption, and fluid balance, and may lead to serious complications if not treated promptly.Mechanical ObstructionMechanical obstruction occurs when a physical blockage prevents intestinal contents from passing, arising from within the lumen or the bowel wall, or from external compression.Adhesions,...
01:21Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
01:19Appendicitis
Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
01:22Appendicitis-I: Introduction
The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
01:17Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction
Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...