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Updated: May 28, 2026

02:09
Application of Laparoscopic Partial Splenectomy with Total Blood Flow Occlusion in Benign Splenic Lesions
Published on: December 20, 2024
Epithelial splenic cysts and life-threatening splenic rupture
G Fragandreas1, S Papadopoulos, I Gerogiannis
15th Department of Surgery, "Hippokrateion" General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece.
Summary
Epithelial splenic cysts are rare and can lead to spleen rupture. These incidental findings during emergency surgery highlight their potential role in splenic trauma.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Pathology
Background:
- Primary splenic cysts are uncommon, often asymptomatic epithelial cysts.
- They are typically discovered incidentally via imaging or laparotomy.
Observation:
- Two cases of splenic rupture with incidental epithelial cysts are presented.
- One patient experienced rupture after severe coughing; the other after blunt abdominal trauma.
Findings:
- Histological examination confirmed epithelial cysts in both ruptured spleens.
- Splenectomy was performed in both emergency laparotomy cases.
Implications:
- Epithelial splenic cysts may predispose to spleen rupture.
- Increased intra-abdominal pressure or trauma can precipitate rupture in patients with these cysts.
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