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Updated: May 28, 2026

Optimized Management of Endovascular Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke
Published on: January 18, 2018
Review of current and emerging therapies in acute ischemic stroke
R Novakovic1, G Toth, P D Purdy
1Division of Neuroradiology, Department of Radiology, The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas 75390-8896,USA. novakovic@utsouthwestern.edu
Insights
Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability in the USA. Annually, approximately 795,000 Americans experience a stroke, with 87% being ischemic strokes, incurring significant costs.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Stroke is the third leading cause of death in the USA.
- It is the primary cause of long-term disability nationwide.
- Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) accounts for 87% of all strokes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the significant impact of stroke in the USA.
- To underscore the prevalence and economic burden of stroke.
Main Methods:
- Statistical analysis of stroke incidence and mortality data in the USA.
- Review of economic impact studies related to stroke care.
Main Results:
- Approximately 795,000 strokes occur annually in the USA.
- Ischemic strokes constitute 87% of these cases.
- The estimated cost of stroke in 2009 was $68.9 billion.
Conclusions:
- Stroke represents a major public health crisis in the USA.
- The high incidence and disability rates necessitate further research and intervention.
- The economic burden of stroke is substantial.
Abstract:
The statistics for stroke in the USA reads like a familiar ad slogan cited in most papers pertaining to acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Stroke is the third leading cause of death in the USA. While stroke ranks third among all causes of death, behind diseases of the heart and cancer, it is the leading cause of serious long-term disability in the USA.(1) Approximately 795 000 people, 87% of whom are ischemic, suffer from stroke each year in the USA.(2) That means that on average, every 40 seconds someone within the USA develops a stroke. For 2009 the combined direct and indirect cost of stroke, from hospitalization and rehabilitation to institutionalization, is estimated at $68.9 billion within the USA.(2).
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