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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 28, 2026

Intracranial Pressure Monitoring In Nontraumatic Intraventricular Hemorrhage Rodent Model
08:18

Intracranial Pressure Monitoring In Nontraumatic Intraventricular Hemorrhage Rodent Model

Published on: February 8, 2022

External ventricular drainage for intraventricular hemorrhage.

Mahua Dey1, Jennifer Jaffe, Agnieszka Stadnik

  • 1Hemorrhagic Stroke Research Unit, Section of Neurosurgery and the Neurovascular Surgery Program, Division of Biological Sciences and the Pritzker School of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.

Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports
|October 18, 2011
PubMed
Summary

External ventricular drains (EVDs) help manage intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), a severe complication of hemorrhagic stroke. This review details EVD use, focusing on outcomes and management strategies for this critical condition.

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Neurosurgery
  • Critical Care Medicine

Background:

  • Hemorrhagic stroke, though less common than ischemic stroke, leads to severe outcomes.
  • Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) significantly worsens patient prognosis.
  • Increased intracranial pressure and hydrocephalus are common complications of ICH.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review the literature on external ventricular drain (EVD) placement in patients with intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH).
  • To articulate the scope of the problem, prognostic factors, and clinical indications for EVD in IVH.
  • To discuss surgical adjuncts and other management issues related to EVD in IVH.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic literature review.
  • Analysis of prognostic factors, clinical indications, and management strategies.
  • Synthesis of data on EVD use in the context of IVH.

Main Results:

  • IVH is an independent predictor of poor outcomes in hemorrhagic stroke.
  • EVD placement is a common management strategy for increased intracranial pressure and hydrocephalus secondary to ICH.
  • The review synthesizes current knowledge on EVD management in IVH.

Conclusions:

  • EVD is a critical intervention for managing IVH complications.
  • Understanding prognostic factors and indications is crucial for optimal patient outcomes.
  • Further research into surgical adjuncts and management protocols may improve care for patients with IVH.