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Published on: October 29, 2013
Local and systemic effects of unpolymerised monomers
Sulekha Siddharth Gosavi1, Siddharth Yuvraj Gosavi, Rama Krishna Alla
1Assistant Professor, Department of Prostodontics, School of Dentistry, Al-Fateh University, Tripoli Libya, Libyan Arab Jamahiriya.
Methyl methacrylate (MMA) can cause various health issues affecting multiple organs. Studies show MMA monomer exposure can lead to skin, respiratory, neurological, and reproductive problems.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Science
- Toxicology
- Materials Science
Background:
- Methyl methacrylate (MMA) is a common monomer in dental and medical applications.
- Concerns exist regarding MMA's potential adverse health effects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the documented health risks associated with Methyl methacrylate (MMA) exposure.
- To consolidate information on the toxicological profile of MMA.
Main Methods:
- Review of experimental studies.
- Analysis of clinical case reports.
- Compilation of reported adverse health effects.
Main Results:
- MMA exposure is linked to skin and mucous membrane irritation.
- Respiratory issues like asthma and neurological disturbances have been reported.
- Potential for liver toxicity and fertility disturbances exists.
Conclusions:
- Methyl methacrylate (MMA) poses significant health risks across various organ systems.
- Awareness and further research into MMA safety are crucial for medical and dental fields.
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