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Multiple Aspergillus cerebellar abscesses in a middle-aged female: case report and literature review
Sheng Chen1, Jia-Li Pu, Jun Yu
1Department of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Abstract:
Aspergillus abscesses in the cerebellum are extremely rare, and most cases are solitary. Here, we report the first case of multiple Aspergillus cerebellar abscesses in a 46-year-old female after one mastoidectomy, two craniectomies, and extended use of antibiotics. The possible pathogenesis of this unusual event is discussed. Good outcome was achieved by treatment with a combination of neurosurgical resection and voriconazole (VRC) administration, which we suggest is a potential management plan.
Insights
Multiple Aspergillus cerebellar abscesses, a rare condition, were observed in a patient post-surgery and antibiotic treatment. Successful management involved surgical removal and voriconazole, offering a potential treatment strategy for this unusual presentation.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
- Neurosurgery
Background:
- Cerebellar abscesses caused by Aspergillus are exceptionally rare.
- Solitary lesions are the typical presentation of Aspergillus cerebellar infections.
Observation:
- A 46-year-old female developed multiple Aspergillus cerebellar abscesses.
- The patient had a history of one mastoidectomy, two craniectomies, and prolonged antibiotic therapy.
Findings:
- This case represents the first documented instance of multiple Aspergillus cerebellar abscesses.
- The pathogenesis of this rare multifocal infection is explored.
Implications:
- A combination of neurosurgical resection and voriconazole (VRC) administration led to a favorable outcome.
- This combined approach is proposed as a potential management plan for similar rare cases.
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