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Seizure disorders and pregnancy
Care of a pregnant woman with seizure disorder is a challenge for the maternal-child nurse. Epilepsy affects 0.5% of all pregnant women. These women face possible risks of increased seizure frequency, reduced anti-epileptic drug levels, and, although rare, life-threatening status epilepticus. Their neonates are at risk for congenital malformations and possible bleeding disorders. Comprehensive nursing care based on a sound understanding of medical, pharmacologic, and nursing principles is crucial for optimal maternal/neonatal outcomes. Specific nursing implications and interventions during the preconceptual, prenatal, intrapartal, and postpartal periods are presented.
Care of a pregnant woman with seizure disorder is a challenge for the maternal-child nurse. Epilepsy affects 0.5% of all pregnant women. These women face possible risks of increased seizure frequency, reduced anti-epileptic drug levels, and, although rare, life-threatening status epilepticus. Their neonates are at risk for congenital malformations and possible bleeding disorders. Comprehensive nursing care based on a sound understanding of medical, pharmacologic, and nursing principles is crucial for optimal maternal/neonatal outcomes. Specific nursing implications and interventions during the preconceptual, prenatal, intrapartal, and postpartal periods are presented.