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Management of supernumerary teeth.

Abhishek Parolia¹, M Kundabala, Marisha Dahal

¹Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, Manipal University, Karnataka, India.

Journal of Conservative Dentistry : JCD

|October 26, 2011

Summary

Supernumerary paramolars, rare maxillofacial anomalies, are extra teeth typically found in the upper jaw. This review covers their causes, occurrence, types, issues, and treatment.

Keywords:

Paramolar conical teeth distomolars supernumerary teeth

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Area of Science:

Dentistry
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Developmental Biology

Background:

Supernumerary teeth are developmental anomalies, with paramolars being a specific type.
These anomalies are more frequently observed in the maxilla compared to the mandible.
Understanding these variations is crucial for dental professionals.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide a comprehensive review of supernumerary paramolars.
To elucidate the etiology, frequency, classification, complications, diagnosis, and management of these anomalies.
To focus specifically on bilateral maxillary paramolars.

Main Methods:

Literature review of existing studies on supernumerary paramolars.
Synthesis of information regarding the occurrence and characteristics of these dental anomalies.
Analysis of diagnostic and management strategies.

Main Results:

Supernumerary paramolars are rare anomalies of the maxillofacial complex.
They exhibit a higher prevalence in the maxilla than in the mandible.
The review consolidates information on their etiology, frequency, classification, complications, diagnosis, and management.

Conclusions:

Supernumerary paramolars require careful diagnosis and management.
Further research may be beneficial to fully understand their long-term implications.
This review serves as a foundational resource for clinicians and researchers.