Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 28, 2026

08:23
Finite Element Modelling of a Cellular Electric Microenvironment
Published on: May 18, 2021
Closed-form analytical expressions for the potential fields generated by triangular monolayers with linearly
1Radboud University Nijmegen, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. avo-linden@home.nl
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
|October 29, 2011
Summary
This study provides a new analytical solution for potential theory problems involving monolayer sources on triangular surfaces. The findings offer a method to calculate potential fields for various boundary conditions.
Area of Science:
- Potential Theory
- Boundary Value Problems
- Computational Electromagnetics
Background:
- Mixed boundary value problems in potential theory require calculating fields from surface source distributions.
- Existing literature provides solutions for double layer sources with linear strength distributions on triangular elements.
- A gap exists in closed-form solutions for monolayer sources with similar distributions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To derive and present a closed-form analytical expression for the potential field generated by a monolayer source with linearly distributed strength over a triangular element.
- To extend the existing solutions for potential theory boundary value problems.
- To provide a computationally efficient method for analyzing potential fields.
Main Methods:
- Development of analytical expressions based on potential theory principles.
- Integration of source strength distributions over triangular surface elements.
- Validation of the derived solution for various spatial observation points.
Main Results:
- A novel closed-form analytical expression for the potential field of a linearly distributed monolayer source on a triangle has been derived.
- The solution is valid for all spatial observation points, including points on the triangle's interior, edges, and vertices.
- This complements existing solutions for double layer sources.
Conclusions:
- The derived analytical solution for monolayer sources significantly advances the field of potential theory.
- This work provides a valuable tool for solving mixed boundary value problems with monolayer distributions.
- The findings have implications for computational electromagnetics and related fields.
Related Concept Videos
Calculations of Electric Potential II
An electric dipole is a system of two equal but opposite charges, separated by a fixed distance. This system is used to model many real-world systems, including atomic and molecular interactions. One of these systems is the water molecule, but only under certain circumstances. These circumstances are met inside a microwave oven, where electric fields with alternating directions make the water molecules change orientation. This vibration is equivalent to heat at the molecular level.
Consider a...
Consider a...
Potential Due to a Polarized Object
A neutral atom consists of a positively charged nucleus surrounded by a negatively charged electron cloud. When placed in an external electric field, the external electric force pulls the electrons and nucleus apart, opposite to the intrinsic attraction between the nucleus and the electrons. The opposing forces balance each other with a slight shift between the center of masses of the nucleus and the electron cloud, resulting in a polarized atom. On the other hand, a few molecules, like water,...
Potential Due to a Magnetized Object
Magnetic dipoles in magnetic materials are aligned when placed under an external magnetic field. For paramagnets and ferromagnets, dipole alignment occurs in the direction of the magnetic field. However, the dipoles align opposite to the field in the case of diamagnets. This state of magnetic polarization due to the external field is called magnetization. Magnetization is defined as the dipole moment per unit volume. It plays a similar role to polarization in electrostatics.
The vector...
The vector...
Electric Field of Two Equal and Opposite Charges
Atoms generally contain the same number of positively and negatively charged particles, protons, and electrons. Hence, they are electrically neutral. However, the centers of the positive and negative charges do not always coincide. In such a scenario, the electric field of an atom may not be zero.
A separation of the positive and negative charges can lead to a weak, remnant effect of the positive and negative charges. The expectation is that the more the distance between the positive and...
A separation of the positive and negative charges can lead to a weak, remnant effect of the positive and negative charges. The expectation is that the more the distance between the positive and...
Poisson's And Laplace's Equation
The electric potential of the system can be calculated by relating it to the electric charge densities that give rise to the electric potential. The differential form of Gauss's law expresses the electric field's divergence in terms of the electric charge density.
Electrostatic Boundary Conditions
Consider an external electric field propagating through a homogeneous medium. When the electric field crosses the surface boundary of the medium, it undergoes a discontinuity. The electric field can be resolved into normal and tangential components. The amount by which the field changes at any boundary is given by the difference between the field components above and below the surface boundary.
The surface integral of an electric field is given by Gauss's law in integral form and is related to...
The surface integral of an electric field is given by Gauss's law in integral form and is related to...
