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Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment as a Useful Adjunctive Tool for Pneumonia
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[Osteopathic medicine].

P Klein1, Y Lepers, W Salem

  • 1Service d'Ostéopathie, Faculté des Sciences de la Motricité, ULB, Bruxelles. pklein@ulb.ac.be

Revue Medicale De Bruxelles
|November 1, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Osteopathy, a manual medicine originating in the 19th century, offers benefits for spinal pain. While lacking extensive trials, it

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Area of Science:

  • Integrative and Complementary Medicine
  • Manual Therapies
  • History of Medicine

Context:

  • Osteopathy emerged in the 19th century as an alternative to 'heroic medicine'.
  • Early osteopathy was based on vitalism and manual joint manipulation.
  • Contemporary osteopathy aims to align with scientific biomedical standards.

Purpose:

  • To review the historical context and current standing of osteopathy.
  • To evaluate the evidence base and therapeutic applications of osteopathic manipulative treatment.
  • To discuss the educational standards and future positioning of osteopathy within healthcare.

Summary:

  • Osteopathic manipulative treatment shows benefits, particularly for cervical and low back pain.
  • Evidence suggests spinal manipulative treatment is effective, though not definitively superior to other therapies.
  • The practitioner-patient relationship and placebo effect are recognized as significant treatment components.

Impact:

  • Osteopathy is gaining public recognition despite limited large-scale clinical trials.
  • Osteopathic education requires rigorous standards, ideally within university settings.
  • Osteopathy is proposed as a potential third major therapeutic mainstream alongside materia medica and surgery.