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Improving global maternal health: progress, challenges, and promise
Jennifer H Requejo1, Mario Merialdi, Flavia Bustreo
1Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Current Opinion in Obstetrics & Gynecology
|November 1, 2011
Summary
Global maternal health has seen unprecedented commitment and scientific progress. Increased intervention coverage and accountability systems show that reducing maternal mortality is achievable.
Area of Science:
- Global maternal health
- Reproductive health
- Public health advancements
Background:
- Maternal health remains a critical global health challenge.
- Significant scientific and political efforts are underway to improve outcomes.
- Low-resource settings face particular obstacles in maternal care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the global commitment to maternal health improvement.
- To highlight scientific advancements in the last year.
- To identify achievements and remaining challenges.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent scientific advancements.
- Analysis of political and programmatic initiatives.
- Identification of key maternal health interventions.
Main Results:
- Unprecedented global commitment to improving maternal health.
- Scientific and programmatic achievements, particularly in low-resource settings.
- Increased coverage of essential maternal health interventions.
Conclusions:
- Global reduction in maternal mortality is now demonstrably possible.
- Progress is driven by increased intervention coverage.
- Accountability systems are crucial for sustained improvements.
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