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Related Concept Videos

Bystander Effect02:09

Bystander Effect

The discussion of bullying highlights the problem of witnesses not intervening to help a victim. This is a common occurrence, as the following well-publicized event demonstrates. In 1964, in Queens, New York, a 19-year-old woman named Kitty Genovese was attacked by a person with a knife near the back entrance to her apartment building and again in the hallway inside her apartment building. When the attack occurred, she screamed for help numerous times and eventually died from her stab wounds.
Hindsight Biases01:12

Hindsight Biases

Hindsight bias leads you to believe that the event you just experienced was predictable, even though it really wasn’t. In other words, you knew all along that things would turn out the way they did. Can you relate this to the phrase "Hindsight is 20/20" now?
Torts III01:26

Torts III

Types of Quasi-intentional Torts in Healthcare
Quasi-intentional torts in healthcare involve acts where intent is not directed to harm an individual but results in harm due to careless or reckless speech.
Fundamental Attribution Error01:14

Fundamental Attribution Error

According to some social psychologists, people tend to overemphasize internal factors as explanations—or attributions—for the behavior of other people. They tend to assume that the behavior of another person is a trait of that person, and to underestimate the power of the situation on the behavior of others. They tend to fail to recognize when the behavior of another is due to situational variables, and thus to the person’s state. This erroneous assumption is called the fundamental attribution...
Nucleotide Excision Repair01:08

Nucleotide Excision Repair

Overview
Nucleotide Excision Repair01:38

Nucleotide Excision Repair

DNA Distortion and Damage
Cells are regularly exposed to mutagens—factors in the environment that can damage DNA and generate mutations. UV radiation is one of the most common mutagens and is estimated to introduce a significant number of changes in DNA. These include bends or kinks in the structure, which can block DNA replication or transcription. If these errors are not fixed, the damage can cause mutations, which in turn can result in cancer or disease depending on which sequences are...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 28, 2026

Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency
08:01

Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency

Published on: October 28, 2020

[Bumping into a knife--exculpatory statement or (tragic) accident?].

Nadine Wilke1, Klaus Püschel

  • 1Institut für Rechtsmedizin des Universitätsklinikums Hamburg-Eppendorf.

Archiv Fur Kriminologie
|November 2, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Forensic analysis of stab wounds must consider the defense that the victim walked into the knife. This case study demonstrates that such claims, while often implausible, require detailed reconstruction of evidence in every instance.

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Last Updated: May 28, 2026

Virtual Hand with Ambiguous Movement between the Self and Other Origin: Sense of Ownership and 'Other-Produced' Agency
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Published on: April 27, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Forensic pathology
  • Medical jurisprudence

Background:

  • Stab wound assessment is routine in forensic medicine.
  • The defense of 'victim walking into the knife' is frequently encountered.

Observation:

  • A case involving a 14-year-old boy fatally wounded by a kitchen knife is presented.
  • This incident specifically examines the plausibility of the 'walking into a knife' scenario.

Findings:

  • The defense that a victim walked into a knife cannot always be dismissed outright.
  • Detailed case reconstruction based on all investigative findings is crucial.

Implications:

  • Forensic investigators must meticulously analyze evidence to validate or refute 'walking into a knife' defenses.
  • Each case necessitates an individualized, evidence-based approach to stab wound analysis.