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Published on: May 11, 2014
Fibrovascular polyp of the hypopharynx and esophagus
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China.
Abstract:
Fibrovascular polyp of the hypopharynx and esophagus, a rare, benign, intraluminal and submucosal tumor, is most commonly originated from the proximal esophagus. We discussed four cases with regurgitation, respiratory symptom or the feeling of a mass in the throat. All the patients were examined with laryngoscope under general anesthesia. A transverse cervical incision was performed in one patient and the polyps were excised under laryngoscope with CO2 laser in the other three patients. All the lesions were removed successfully. Diagnostic and therapeutic principles involved in these cases are presented and discussed. The recognition of fibrovascular polyp of the hypopharynx and esophagus as a potential cause of regurgitation is paramount. Surgical excision is recommended because of the satisfactory outcome.
Insights
Fibrovascular polyps, rare benign tumors, can cause throat and breathing issues. Surgical removal is effective for these hypopharyngeal and esophageal growths, ensuring a good outcome.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Oncology
Background:
- Fibrovascular polyps are rare, benign intraluminal and submucosal tumors.
- These polyps most commonly originate from the proximal esophagus.
- They can present with symptoms like regurgitation, respiratory distress, or a sensation of a throat mass.
Observation:
- This study reviewed four cases of hypopharyngeal and esophageal fibrovascular polyps.
- Patients underwent examination via laryngoscope under general anesthesia.
- Treatment involved surgical excision, with one patient undergoing a cervical incision and three treated with CO2 laser excision.
Findings:
- All four fibrovascular polyps were successfully removed.
- The study highlights the importance of recognizing these polyps as a cause of regurgitation.
- Surgical excision demonstrated satisfactory outcomes for all patients.
Implications:
- Early recognition and diagnosis of fibrovascular polyps are crucial for effective management.
- Surgical excision is the recommended treatment, offering a high success rate.
- This approach can alleviate symptoms and prevent potential complications associated with these benign tumors.
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