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[Incidence of congenital malformations in the Iaşi "Cuza Vodă" Maternity Hospital]

Monica Titianu1, Carmina Schaas, Maria Stamatin

  • 1Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie "Gr. T. Popa" Iaşi, Facultatea de Medicină.

Revista Medico-Chirurgicala a Societatii De Medici Si Naturalisti Din Iasi
|November 4, 2011
PubMed

Insights

Congenital malformations are a significant concern, affecting 3.52% of newborns. Early prenatal diagnosis is crucial to identify fetal abnormalities and reduce neonatal mortality.

Area of Science:

  • Perinatology
  • Medical Genetics
  • Public Health

Context:

  • Congenital malformations represent a major cause of neonatal mortality.
  • This study analyzes a decade of data on congenital malformations in a specific region.
  • The research highlights regional disparities in accessing advanced prenatal diagnostic techniques.

Purpose:

  • To provide updated data on the incidence of congenital malformations.
  • To underscore the critical role of prenatal diagnosis in managing fetal abnormalities.
  • To assess the impact of congenital malformations on neonatal mortality rates.

Summary:

  • A ten-year study encompassing 2211 cases of congenital malformations revealed a prevalence of 3.52%.
  • Over 11% of affected pregnancies resulted in miscarriage or termination due to fetal abnormalities.
  • Neonatal mortality remains high, with many infants succumbing shortly after birth.

Impact:

  • Emphasizes the need for widespread access to advanced prenatal diagnostic tools.
  • Highlights the importance of accurate fetal assessment to prevent unexpected diagnoses at birth.
  • Informs public health strategies aimed at reducing the burden of congenital malformations.
Abstract

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