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Updated: May 28, 2026

Performing In Situ Closed-Cell Gas Reactions in the Transmission Electron Microscope
Published on: July 24, 2021
Note: A novel method for in situ loading of gases via x-ray induced chemistry
Michael Pravica1, Ligang Bai, Changyong Park
1High Pressure Science and Engineering Center and Department of Physics, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada 8915-4002, USA. pravica@physics.unlv.edu
Abstract:
We have developed and demonstrated a novel method to load oxygen in a sealed diamond anvil cell via the x-ray induced decomposition of potassium chlorate. By irradiating a pressurized sample of an oxidizer (KClO(3)) with either monochromatic or white beam x-rays from the Advanced Photon Source at ambient temperature and variable pressure, we succeeded in creating a localized region of molecular oxygen surrounded by unreacted sample which was confirmed via Raman spectroscopy. We anticipate that this technique will be useful in loading even more challenging, difficult-to-load gases such as hydrogen and also to load multiple gases.

