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Updated: May 27, 2026

Collection of Post-mating Semen from the Female Reproductive Tract and Measurement of Semen Liquefaction in Mice
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[A combined method for weighing human semen volume].

Xin-zong Zhang1, Kang-shou Yao, Cheng-liang Xiong

  • 1Research Institute of Family Planning, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, China. zxz20090722@sohu.com

Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue = National Journal of Andrology
|November 5, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Accurate human semen volume measurement is crucial for clinical analysis. A combined method of electronic balance weighing and volumetric cylinder measuring provides precise results, surpassing individual techniques.

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Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Andrology
  • Biometry

Context:

  • Precise human semen volume measurement is essential for reliable clinical semen analysis.
  • Existing methods like electronic balance weighing and volumetric cylinder measuring have limitations in accuracy.
  • The Zhejiang Human Sperm Bank collected data from 137 donors, analyzing 492 semen samples.

Purpose:

  • To identify a precise method for measuring human semen volume.
  • To provide reliable evidence for clinical semen analysis and research applications.

Summary:

  • A combined method, integrating electronic balance weighing and volumetric cylinder measurement with a derived formula, was evaluated against individual methods.
  • The combined method yielded a mean semen volume of (3.46 +/- 1.17) ml.
  • Paired sample t-tests revealed the combined method's superiority over electronic balance weighing (3.75 +/- 1.21 ml) and volumetric cylinder measuring (3.22 +/- 1.16 ml).

Impact:

  • The combined method offers accurate semen volume determination, addressing the overestimation by electronic balance weighing and underestimation by volumetric cylinder measuring.
  • This validated technique is recommended for widespread clinical and research use in andrology.
  • Improved accuracy in semen volume measurement can enhance the reliability of fertility assessments and related research.