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Updated: May 27, 2026

Neuronavigation and Laparoscopy Guided Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion for the Treatment of Hydrocephalus
Published on: October 14, 2022
Laparoscopic assessment of a migrated ventriculoperitoneal shunt into an inguinal hernia
Lohith B Potineni1, Charles W Hartin, Seth Gemme
1Department of General Surgery, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Abstract:
Placement of a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt may increase intraabdominal pressure and lead to an abdominal or genitourinary complication. We report on a 2-month-old boy with complex congenital neurologic and cardiac anomalies who had a VP shunt migrate into the left inguinal hernia. This report demonstrates how a laparoscopic approach can be successfully used to reposition the VP shunt, identify a contralateral inguinal hernia, and repair both without any additional incisions.
