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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 27, 2026

One-anastomosis Gastric Bypass (OAGB) in Rats
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Bariatric surgery outcomes.

Kristoffel R Dumon1, Kenric M Murayama

  • 1Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, 4 Silverstein, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

The Surgical Clinics of North America
|November 8, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Morbid obesity significantly increases mortality risk. Bariatric surgery is the sole effective treatment, yet only 1% of eligible individuals undergo this life-saving procedure, despite rising surgery rates.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Science
  • Surgical Innovation
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Obesity presents a major health risk, increasing the likelihood of death and severe complications like heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension.
  • Morbid obesity, a severe form of obesity, necessitates effective interventions due to its life-threatening nature.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the critical role of bariatric surgery in managing morbid obesity.
  • To analyze trends in bariatric surgery procedures and assess treatment accessibility for eligible populations.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of bariatric surgery statistics in the United States from 1992 to 2008.
  • Comparison of the number of procedures performed against the estimated eligible morbidly obese population.

Main Results:

  • Bariatric surgery is the only established effective treatment for morbid obesity.
  • The number of bariatric operations surged by over 13-fold between 1992 and 2008.
  • A significant gap exists, with only 1% of eligible individuals receiving bariatric surgery.

Conclusions:

  • Bariatric surgery is a vital intervention for morbid obesity, significantly reducing associated health risks.
  • Despite increased surgical rates, access to bariatric surgery remains critically low for the eligible population.
  • Further efforts are needed to expand access to bariatric surgery for individuals with morbid obesity.