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Updated: May 27, 2026

A Bioluminescent and Fluorescent Orthotopic Syngeneic Murine Model of Androgen-dependent and Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Published on: March 6, 2018
Indications and practice with androgen deprivation therapy
Judd W Moul1, Adam S Kibel, Mack Roach
1Division of Urologic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Prostate cancer treatment varies widely across U.S. facilities. Surgery offers a survival benefit for high-risk men, while low- or intermediate-risk patients show similar outcomes across hormonal therapy, radiotherapy, or surgery.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Oncology
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Prostate cancer is a significant health concern in the United States.
- Treatment decisions for prostate cancer can be complex and influenced by various factors.
- Understanding current treatment trends is crucial for improving patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze current trends in prostate cancer staging and treatment.
- To identify variations in treatment approaches across different healthcare facilities.
- To evaluate the impact of different treatment modalities on patient survival.
Main Methods:
- Longitudinal observational study design.
- Data collection from a diverse range of U.S. treatment facilities.
- Analysis of patient presentations, treatment choices, and outcomes.
Main Results:
- Significant variation observed in treatment selection based on facility type, size, and location.
- No substantial difference in mortality outcomes for low- or intermediate-risk prostate cancer patients across hormonal therapy, radiotherapy, or surgery.
- A demonstrable survival benefit associated with surgical intervention for high-risk prostate cancer patients.
Conclusions:
- Healthcare facility characteristics influence prostate cancer treatment patterns.
- Risk stratification is essential for optimizing treatment selection in prostate cancer.
- Surgery may be a superior option for improving survival in high-risk prostate cancer cases.
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