Effects of temperature generated from the Holmium: YAG laser on human osteoblasts in monolayer tissue culture

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 27, 2026

Continuous-wave Thulium Laser for Heating Cultured Cells to Investigate Cellular Thermal Effects
09:49

Continuous-wave Thulium Laser for Heating Cultured Cells to Investigate Cellular Thermal Effects

Published on: June 30, 2017

Moustafa I Hafez1, Anne Sandison, Richard R H Coombs

  • 1Department of Musculoskeletal Surgery, Imperial College London, Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK. m.hafez@imperial.ac.uk

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|November 8, 2011
PubMed

More Related Videos

In Vitro Evaluation of The Effects Of Er,Cr:YSGG and Diode Lasers Used on Titanium Cylinder07:05

In Vitro Evaluation of The Effects Of Er,Cr:YSGG and Diode Lasers Used on Titanium Cylinder

Published on: June 6, 2025

Related Concept Videos

Physical Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth: Temperature01:23

Physical Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth: Temperature

Heat is a widely used method to control microbial growth by targeting and denaturing cellular proteins, thereby killing or inactivating microbes. This method's effectiveness is quantified using parameters such as the thermal death point (TDP), thermal death time (TDT), and decimal reduction time (D value). TDP represents the lowest temperature at which all microorganisms in a liquid suspension are eliminated within 10 minutes, whereas TDT is the time necessary to achieve sterilization at a...