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Updated: May 27, 2026

Technique of Conjunctival Biopsy and Direct Immunofluorescence for Diagnosing Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid
Published on: June 17, 2025
Refractory endemic pemphigus foliaceous in adolescence successfully treated with intravenous immunoglobulin
Talita Alves Teixeira1, Fernanda Coelho Barbosa da Cruz Fiori, Marilene Chaves Silvestre
1Serviço de Dermatologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, Brasil. talitateixeira@hotmail.com
Abstract:
Endemic Pemphigus Foliaceous is a chronic autoimmune bullous skin disease. Treatment with prednisone often produces excellent results, but resistant forms exist, requiring alternative therapy. Alternative treatments have been used in cases of corticosteroid-refractory pemphigus, showing favorable results. This case study focuses on an adolescent male with a clinical-pathological diagnosis of pemphigus foliaceous with a severe clinical form of erythrodermis, unresponsive to multiple therapies, but which showed a satisfactory outcome with intravenous immunoglobulin. In this case we highlight the fact that the patient was a teenager who showed substantial clinical improvement as the result of using intravenous immunoglobulin, followed by complete remission after the fourth cycle of medication, allowing reduced doses of steroids and a consequent reduction of side effects.
