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Updated: May 27, 2026

Surface Properties of Synthesized Nanoporous Carbon and Silica Matrices
Published on: March 27, 2019
Surface and confinement effects on the dielectric relaxation of a monohydroxy alcohol
Catalin Gainaru1, Sebastian Schildmann, Roland Böhmer
1Fakultät für Physik, Technische Universität Dortmund, 44221 Dortmund, Germany. catalin.gainaru@uni-dortmund.de
Abstract:
2-ethyl-1-hexanol (2E1H) was confined to the surface of a collagen matrix at various concentration levels c. Dielectric spectroscopy revealed that upon decreasing c, the alcohol's prominent hydrogen-bond mediated Debye-like relaxation broadens and turns nonexponential. This destabilization of the supramolecular association is accompanied by an increasing relative strength of the structural relaxation in 2E1H up to a point beyond which the two processes are merged when the solvent molecules are sufficiently diluted. These results demonstrate that the contribution of the Debye-like relaxation can be completely suppressed and concomitantly the limit of a simple, nonassociating liquid is reached. Confinement of the alcohol in a monolithic glass with nanoscopic pores subjected to different internal surface treatments is also demonstrated to bear a large impact on the relative strengths of the two processes.
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