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01:18Anxiety: Overview
Anxiety is a common mental disorder featuring excessive worry, fear, and apprehension, significantly affecting daily life. People with anxiety disorders experience persistent and intense anxiety, interrupting their everyday functioning.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
01:26Anxiolytic Drugs: Overview
Anxiolytic drugs are vital in managing anxiety disorders by effectively alleviating symptoms such as excessive fear, tachycardia, and tremors. There are several classes of anxiolytic medications, each with unique mechanisms of action and potential side effects.
Primary Types of Anxiolytic Drugs
1. Benzodiazepines:
Benzodiazepines bind to the GABA-A receptor in the brain, enhancing GABA's interaction. This action reduces neurotransmission, effectively blocking anxiety-associated limbic circuitry.
Primary Types of Anxiolytic Drugs
1. Benzodiazepines:
Benzodiazepines bind to the GABA-A receptor in the brain, enhancing GABA's interaction. This action reduces neurotransmission, effectively blocking anxiety-associated limbic circuitry.
01:30Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a chronic condition characterized by excessive and uncontrollable worry that persists for at least six months, significantly interfering with daily functioning. Unlike situational anxiety, which arises in response to specific stressors, GAD often occurs without a clear cause. Individuals may experience disproportionate worry about work, health, or relationships. For instance, a person might continuously fear poor health despite normal medical evaluations or...
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Randomised controlled trial on the use of acupuncture in adults with chronic, non-responding anxiety symptoms.
Acupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society·2015
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Acupuncture for anxiety.
1Hywel Dda Health Board, Physio Department, Bro Cerwyn Centre, Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire, UK. nickerringtonevans@yahoo.com
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics
|November 11, 2011
Summary
Acupuncture shows promising results for anxiety disorders, despite variable research quality. This review highlights consistent positive outcomes and patient preference for this complementary therapy.
Area of Science:
- Integrative Medicine
- Psychiatry
- Complementary Therapies
Background:
- Anxiety disorders represent a significant global health burden.
- Conventional treatments for anxiety disorders have limitations and varying efficacy.
- Acupuncture is a traditional therapy increasingly explored for mental health conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the evidence base supporting acupuncture for anxiety disorders.
- To assess the quality and volume of research on acupuncture in anxiety treatment.
- To identify trends and inconsistencies in acupuncture protocols for anxiety.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature search across multiple databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, AMED, Embase, PsycINFO, Cochrane Library, etc.).
- Inclusion of studies from 2000 onwards, focusing on keywords related to anxiety and acupuncture.
Main Results:
- Variable methodological quality observed across studies.
- Significant heterogeneity in acupuncture protocols (points used, session duration, treatment frequency).
- Consistent statistically significant positive outcomes reported despite methodological limitations.
Conclusions:
- Acupuncture demonstrates potential as an effective treatment for various anxiety disorders.
- The volume of literature and consistent positive findings suggest real therapeutic benefits.
- Acupuncture offers a preferred alternative for patients resistant to conventional medicine.